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YEAR 10 · PYTHAGORAS AND TRIGONOMETRY

Topic review.

Connect the key ideas, then choose a practice paper.

01 / QUICK RECAP

Connect the ideas.

  • Mark the right angle and identify which side is the hypotenuse before using Pythagoras.
  • Elevation and depression begin at the horizontal; bearings begin clockwise from north.
  • Use a shared length to link triangles, and distinguish the final height from a drop or total.
  • For the sine rule, pair each side with its opposite angle and check the supplementary angle.
  • Use the cosine rule for SAS or SSS, and the sine area rule only with the included angle.
  • Use special triangles and the unit circle for exact values and quadrant signs.
  • For trigonometric graphs, label axes and key points; amplitude is positive and period uses division.
  • Find every solution in the stated interval, including required endpoints.
  • Retain exact or full-precision values until the final rounding step; include units and state assumptions.
02 / PRACTICE TESTS

Put it together.

Choose a paper and show your working.

  1. Pythagoras and Trigonometry — Practice test 1

    A balanced paper moving from right triangles to non-right triangles, exact values, graphs and applications.

    16 questions · 50 marks · 60 minutes · Scientific calculator
  2. Pythagoras and Trigonometry — Practice test 2

    A second balanced paper emphasising interpretation, method selection, bearings and trigonometric representations.

    16 questions · 48 marks · 60 minutes · Scientific calculator
  3. Pythagoras and Trigonometry — Applications test

    A more demanding paper combining surveying, design, shadows, bearings, periodic models and checks on assumptions.

    16 questions · 58 marks · 60 minutes · Scientific calculator
Curriculum reference & lesson scope

Australian Curriculum v9 and South Australian school course scope

Right-triangle applications include AC9M10M03. The approved chapter also develops non-right-triangle methods, exact values and trigonometric functions within one normal Year 10 course.

Official curriculum source ↗

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