Understand the idea.
Read the places
Read a three-digit number in hundreds, tens and ones order. In , the means four hundreds, the means two tens and the means six ones. Say “four hundred and twenty-six”.
| Hundreds | Tens | Ones | Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 2 | 6 | 426 |
| 7 | 0 | 9 | 709 |
Compare from the left
Compare the greatest place first: hundreds, then tens, then ones. Move to the next place only when the digits match. A smaller number sits farther left on a number line; one large ones digit cannot outweigh an extra ten.
See the method in action.
Same hundreds
Put 308, 380 and 803 in order from smallest to largest.
Worked solution
- 1
Compare the hundreds.
Both and have three hundreds; has eight, so it is largest.
- 2
Compare the tens in the two smaller numbers.
The hundreds match, but has no tens and has eight tens.
- 3
Write the numbers in increasing order.
The comparison of hundreds and then tens decides their order.
308, 380, 803
Reading a zero place
Write 605 in words.
Worked solution
- 1
Split the number into its places.
The digits show six hundreds, no tens and five ones.
- 2
Read the hundreds and ones together.
Say “six hundred and five”; the empty tens place adds no tens word.
Six hundred and five.
Try it yourself.
Check your understanding
Which is larger: 589 or 598?
Show answer & reasoning
598
Both numbers have five hundreds. Compare their tens: , so . The ones do not change that decision.
Keep practising
6 worksheet questions
Read the questions online
- Write 214 in words.
- Write seven hundred and thirty in digits.
- Which is smaller: 456 or 465?
- Order from smallest to largest.
- What number is 1 more than 999?
- Ana says 681 is larger than 618. Is she right? Explain.
Read the worked solutions
- Write 214 in words.
214 is 2 hundreds, 1 ten and 4 ones.
Two hundred and fourteen. - Write seven hundred and thirty in digits.
7 hundreds, 3 tens and no ones make 730.
730 - Which is smaller: 456 or 465?
The hundreds match; 5 tens is less than 6 tens.
456 - Order from smallest to largest.
Compare hundreds first, then the tens of 902 and 920.
- What number is 1 more than 999?
One more one completes another ten, hundred and thousand.
1,000 - Ana says 681 is larger than 618. Is she right? Explain.
8 tens is more than 1 ten; the ones do not change this comparison.
Yes. Both have 6 hundreds, but 681 has more tens.
Curriculum reference & lesson scope
Australian Curriculum v9 and SA Curriculum Mathematics
Reading/ordering numbers; hundreds/tens/ones; zero; regrouping and renaming.
Official curriculum source ↗